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| 20-32 全国科技活动基本情况 |
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| 指 标 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
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| 科技活动 |
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| 科技机构数（个） |
24985 |
23610 |
22531 |
22151 |
22223 |
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| ＃大中型工业企业 |
13107 |
12033 |
11142 |
10926 |
11237 |
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| 科技活动人员（万人） |
262.5 |
290.3 |
288.6 |
281.4 |
290.6 |
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| ＃科学家工程师 |
155.4 |
168.8 |
166.8 |
149.0 |
159.5 |
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| 研究与发展全时人员（万人年） |
75.2 |
80.4 |
83.1 |
75.5 |
82.2 |
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| ＃科学家工程师 |
52.2 |
54.8 |
58.9 |
48.5 |
53.1 |
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| 科技经费筹集额（亿元） |
962.5 |
1043.2 |
1181.9 |
1289.8 |
1460.6 |
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| #政府资金 |
248.7 |
272.0 |
310.0 |
353.8 |
473.0 |
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| 自筹资金 |
425.2 |
434.2 |
527.1 |
655.1 |
745.9 |
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| 银行贷款 |
127.1 |
149.8 |
155.2 |
171.0 |
123.0 |
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| 科技经费内部支出（亿元） |
846.9 |
933.0 |
1065.2 |
1128.5 |
1284.9 |
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| #劳务费 |
178.7 |
187.1 |
211.5 |
236.2 |
270.2 |
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| 业务费 |
274.1 |
300.6 |
352.4 |
374.6 |
434.8 |
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| 固定资产购建费 |
241.1 |
269.1 |
293.4 |
304.6 |
357.4 |
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| ＃研究与发展经费支出 |
348.7 |
404.5 |
481.5 |
551.1 |
678.9 |
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| 基础研究 |
18.1 |
20.2 |
27.4 |
28.9 |
33.9 |
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| 应用研究 |
92.0 |
99.1 |
130.6 |
124.6 |
151.5 |
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| 实验发展 |
238.6 |
285.1 |
323.4 |
397.5 |
493.5 |
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| 研究与发展经费支出 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
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| 占国内生产总值比重（%） |
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| 技术成果和国家奖励 |
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| 重大科学技术成果（项） |
31099 |
31000 |
30566 |
28584 |
31060 |
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| 国家发明奖（项） |
131 |
111 |
100 |
72 |
69 |
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| 国家科学技术进步奖（项） |
607 |
536 |
475 |
471 |
476 |
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| 技术市场成交额(亿元） |
268 |
300 |
351 |
436 |
523 |
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| 专利 |
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| 专利申请受理量（件） |
83045 |
102735 |
114208 |
121989 |
134239 |
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| 发明 |
21636 |
28517 |
33669 |
35960 |
36694 |
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| 实用新型 |
43741 |
49604 |
50129 |
51397 |
57492 |
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| 外观设计 |
17668 |
24614 |
30413 |
34632 |
40053 |
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| 专利申请批准量（件） |
45064 |
43780 |
50992 |
67889 |
100156 |
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| 发明 |
3393 |
2976 |
3494 |
4733 |
7637 |
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| 实用新型 |
30471 |
27171 |
27338 |
33902 |
56368 |
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| 外观设计 |
11200 |
13633 |
20160 |
29254 |
36151 |
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bet365亚洲版